Interactive web-based Geospatial eXplainable Artificial Intelligence for AI model output exploration

ORCID
0000-0002-3418-9505
Affiliation
Lab for Geoinformatics and Geovisualization (g2lab), HafenCity University Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany | Interaction Design Lab (IDL), Potsdam University of Applied Sciences, Potsdam, Germany
Safariallahkheili, Qasem;
GND
1022555103
VIAF
180149294077080520280
ORCID
0000-0002-6717-0923
Affiliation
Lab for Geoinformatics and Geovisualization (g2lab), HafenCity University Hamburg
Schiewe, Jochen;
GND
1154713865
VIAF
7414152200759714400009
ORCID
0000-0002-7466-4059
Affiliation
Interaction Design Lab (IDL), Potsdam University of Applied Sciences, Potsdam, Germany
Meier, Sebastian

This case study presents a web-based Geospatial eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (GeoXAI) system demonstrated through a case study for wildfire susceptibility assessment. Addressing limitations in traditional GeoXAI tools, the system integrates XAI methods with open-source geospatial technologies. Using a Random Forest model, the system combines environmental, topographic, and meteorological features to provide global and local insights. SHAP values offer feature-level explanations, while the interactive platform enables users to visualize wildfire susceptibility, examine feature contributions, and correlate predictions with spatial patterns and distribution of feature values. This approach tries to enhance transparency in AI-driven environmental decision support systems, with a specific focus on the interpretability of model output.

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